MAINTENANCE TIPS

OIL 
Ideally Change oil every 3,000Km, or at least every 5000Km,
Change oil filter at least every second oil change, Use 10W40 oil
Oil Filters: 
  - Hiflo Filtro: HF 303.
  
 - Filtrex: OIF006 
  
 - Champion: F301 
  
 - K & N: KN-303 
  
 - Genuine Honda filter + wrench: 15010-MW0-000.
 
How to change the oil/oil filter: 
  - Drain oil from the engine when it is still hot, (hot oil can burn you), 
  
 - Position the bike on it's side stand, 
  
 - Remove the oil drain bolt, 
  
 - Let the oil drain out, 
  
 - Turn the engine kill switch OFF (to make sure the engine does not start)
 
  and turn on the starter motor for two seconds, 
   - Let the oil drain out. 
  
 - To get as much of the old dirty oil out as possibe you should let it drain
  for 5 minutes, and then lift the bike off it's side stand and hold it vertical
  for a few seconds to get that last bit of worn dirty oil out.
   - Replace oil drain bolt and tighten to 35Nm (14mm copper washer), 
  
 - Replace oil filter every second oil change, tighten filter cartridge to 
  10Nm, 
  
 - Add 2.8 liters of oil after crankcase disassembly, 
  
 - Add 2.3 liters of oil after oil drain and installation of new oil filter, 
  
 - Add 2.2 liters of oil after oil drain. 
 
Note: To re-use a copper washer: heat it until it is cherry red hot and
then dip it in water, this will soften the copper to make a better seal.
Take the oil level reading by following these steps: 
  - position the bike on it's center stand (on level ground), 
  
 - start the engine and let it idle for two minutes, 
  
 - switch off the engine and let it stand for ten minutes, 
  
 - Remove the dip-stick and wipe clean, 
  
 - Insert dip-stick, into oil filler neck, as far as it will go without 
  screwing it in and point it towards the ground, 
  
 - Remove and take reading.
 
Trouble shooting 
Excessive amount of oil in the Air Box. 
  - Too much oil in the engine. 
  
 - Clogged Air Box oil drain tube. 
  
 - Clogged Crankcase breather tube. 
 
Oil level too low. 
  - Normal oil consumption. 
  
 - Worn piston rings. 
  
 - Worn cylinder wall. 
  
 - External oil leaks. 
 
Oil contamination. 
  - Oil not changed often enough. 
  
 - Faulty head gasket. 
  
 - Worn piston rings. 
 
Low oil pressure. 
  - Faulty oil pump. 
  
 - Clogged oil strainer. 
  
 - Oil level low. 
  
 - Faulty pressure relief valve. 
  
 - Oil leaks. 
 
High Oil pressure. 
  - Faulty pressure relief valve. 
  
 - Clogged oil filter or oil orafice 
 
No oil pressure. 
  - Oil level too low. 
  
 - Broken oil pump drive or driven sprockets. 
  
 - Broken oil pump drive chain. 
  
 - Faulty oil pump. 
  
 - Oil leaks